Understanding Lookdown Fish: A Quick Overview
Lookdown fish (Selene vomer) are named for their unique, flattened bodies and downward-facing mouths. They can be found in both coastal waters and deep-sea regions, often near structures like reefs, wrecks, and drop-offs. These fish are not only a delight for sport fishermen but also prized for their tasty meat. Though they are not the easiest fish to catch due to their elusive nature, following the right methods can dramatically increase your chances of success.
Key Tips for Lookdown Fishing Success
1. Choose the Right Gear
When it comes to Lookdown fishing, the right gear can make all the difference. Since these fish are known for their quick movements, a lightweight rod paired with a smooth reel is essential for maintaining control and offering finesse when you need it. A 7-8 foot medium to light spinning rod with a 2500-3000 sized reel is ideal for Lookdown fishing.
For the line, go with a monofilament or fluorocarbon line in the 8-15 lb range. Fluorocarbon is particularly effective for stealth fishing, as it’s less visible in the water. You’ll also want a selection of hooks, with size 1/0 to 3/0 being ideal for Lookdowns.
2. Select the Right Bait and Lures
Lookdown fish are opportunistic feeders, and while they are known to chase after smaller baitfish, they can also be enticed by a variety of other options. Live bait like small shrimp, sand fleas, or minnows are often effective in attracting Lookdowns.
For artificial lures, you’ll want to use bright, flashy lures that mimic the movement of small fish. Lookdown fish are attracted to movement, so consider using jigging lures or soft plastics in white, silver, or gold. Slow, deliberate retrievals work best, as these fish aren’t known for chasing bait at high speeds.
3. Know the Best Time to Fish
Lookdown fish are more likely to bite at certain times of day and under specific conditions. The best time to target Lookdowns is typically early in the morning or late in the afternoon when water temperatures are cooler. However, keep an eye on weather patterns, as Lookdowns often feed more aggressively before or after a storm, when the pressure changes.
The tide is another factor to consider. Like many coastal fish species, Lookdowns can be more active during certain phases of the tide. Fishing during a rising or falling tide when baitfish are more active can increase your chances of catching Lookdowns.
4. Focus on Structure and Depth
Lookdowns are often found around submerged structures like reefs, wrecks, and rock piles. They tend to congregate near these areas, as they provide both shelter and a steady flow of food. Therefore, casting near structures or using a fish finder to locate them can greatly improve your odds of success.
These fish tend to stay at depths of 15-60 feet, depending on water temperature and time of year, so it’s crucial to adjust your bait presentation accordingly. Use a weighted rig to ensure your bait stays near the bottom if you’re fishing in deeper waters. In shallower areas, opt for a float rig to keep your bait suspended near the surface.
5. Be Patient and Stealthy
Lookdowns are not the easiest fish to catch. They tend to be wary of approaching boats and anglers, so patience and stealth are critical. Avoid making sudden movements or creating a disturbance in the water. If you’re fishing from a boat, try to approach your fishing spots quietly and slowly.
Once you’ve cast your line, be patient. Lookdowns are not known for striking aggressively, so you may need to wait a while before you get a bite. Keep an eye on your line and be ready to set the hook at the slightest tug.
6. Hook Setting and Fighting Technique
When you feel a bite, don’t rush to set the hook. Lookdowns often nibble before fully committing to the bait, so it’s best to wait for a steady pull before setting the hook. Use a quick, firm motion to ensure the hook sets properly in the fish’s mouth.
Once hooked, Lookdowns will often put up a good fight, utilizing their speed and agility to try and escape. Keep the tension on the line, but don’t force the fish in too quickly. Allow it to tire out while maintaining control of the rod to prevent break-offs.
Final Thoughts: Enjoy the Process
Lookdown fishing may take some practice to master, but it’s a highly rewarding pursuit for those willing to invest the time and effort. By choosing the right gear, selecting effective bait, and fishing in the right spots and times, you’ll dramatically increase your chances of landing this unique fish.
Remember to stay patient, keep your movements minimal, and enjoy the fishing process. With these expert tips in your back pocket, you’re sure to have more success and fun on your next Lookdown fishing adventure.
Happy fishing!
